LINGUISTICS
DROPPED SYLLABLES (Reproduction of syllables)
Review: The number of vowels= number of syllables
TODAY
|
/t@"deI/
|
2 syllables
|
HOTEL
|
/h@U"tel/
|
3 syllables
|
VANITY
|
/"v{nIºi/
|
3 syllables
|
But sometimes vowels sounds disappears giving as a consequence a reduction in the number of syllables ex:
Basic
|
/beIsik/
|
2 syllables
|
basically
|
/"beIsikli/
|
3 syllables
|
dramatic
|
/dr@"m{tik/
|
3 syllables
|
dramatically
|
/dr@"m{ºikli/
|
4 syllables
|
practice
|
/"pr{ktis/
|
2 syllables
|
practically
|
/"pr{ktikli/
|
3 syllables
|
Differ
|
/"dIf@¼/
|
Different
|
/"dIfr@nt/
|
General
|
/"dZEn@r@/
|
Generally
|
/ "dZenr@li/
|
Interest
|
/" Intr@st/
|
Chocolate
|
/"tSAkl@t/
|
Preference
|
/"prefr@ns/
|
Temperature
|
/"tEmpr@tS@/
|
Family
|
/"f{m:lI/
|
Laboratory
|
/"l{br@tOri/
|
aspirin
|
/"{s%pr@n/
|
Opera
|
/"A:pr@/
|
Several
|
/"sevr@l/
|
desperate
|
/"dsp@t/
|
every
|
/"evri/
|
Listen- take notes (Dictation of words)
a) whadda you don´t tonight ?
What are you don´t tonight?
b) I dunno yet. I think I´m goma just. Stay home
I don not yet. I think I´m going just. Stay home.
c) Wanna go to a movie?
Do you want to a movie?
d) I´m kind a tired I gotta get up early to morrow
I´m kind of tired. I am going to get up early to morrow
a) Joo go out last night?
who go last night?
b) Yeah, I shoudna gone to bed so late I would had a lot more energy today
Yeah, I should not gone to bed so late I would had a lot more energy today
a) Why doncha just take it easy then and we´ll go out some other time
Why don´t you just take it easy then and we´ll go out some other time
b) Ok lemme know whem you´re.Free again seeys
Ok let me know whem you´re. Free again see you
Intonation
it´s the name given
to the different
levels of pitch
levels of pich=levels of voice
high high high
high
Low low low low
LEVEL1 LOW (final position)
LEVEL 2 ESTÁNDAR (initial position)
LEVEL3 HIGH (variable)
The convination of different level gives as result
falling
rising INTONATION
non- final
3
2 1 = Falling
3 3
2 1 = Fall 2 =Rising
3
2 =Non-final
Rising Intonation
It has levels
3
2
It´s usually found in yes-no question ( Question that begin with a auxiliares).
3 work?
Do= 2 Do you
3smoke?
Does= 2
Does she
Are = 3 happy?
2 Are you 3 cook?
3 students Did= 2 Did you
Is = 2 Is she a
3
Can= 2 Can in swin?
Level 3= Usually falls on
Verb
Nouns
Objectives
Adverbs
Demostratives
3 3
2 Did you call at five ? 2Does he know about it?
3
2 it´s good? 2 can you call me at five?
3 3
Excuse me 2 Really 2
3 3
2 Did he work yesterday 2 is that it?
3
2Do you listen to music?
FALLING INTONATION
It has levels
. 3
2 short wh question1
Short affirmative 3 3
+ .
2 long- WH - question 1
long affirmative
long negatives
3
. 2 1
Short negatives
Short affirmatives
3 3
2 are you happy? 2 why are you happy? 1 falling
3 3
2 do you work? 2 where do you work? 1 falling
3 3
2 who´s Monica? 1 2 where is Kasandra? 1
3 3
2 How is your father? 1 2 How are you doing? 1
3
2 what´s your name? 1
LEVEL 3 ( High) FALLS ON
Nouns
Conten words Verbs
Key Adjectives
Words Adverbs
Negative forms
Demostratives
how otfen do you Exercise?
Adv.
3 3
2 What color do you prefer? 1
3 3
2 Who watch is that book?
1
3 3
2 Where in Canada are you living? 1
3 3
2 What time is the game? 1
Practice sentences
3
2 I study 1 Short affirmative final
3
2 I don´t study 1 Short negative
3
2 Do you study? Rising
3 3
2 I study and work 1 Long affirmative
3
2 I like 1 Short affirmative final
3
2 I like it Non final
3
I prefer 1 Short affirmative final Word
3
I don’t prefer Short negative falling
3 3
2 Do you prefer chicken or fish? Rising
3 3 3 3
2 Who’s she 2 I don’t smoke 1 2 Do you prefer chicken or fish
FALLING FALLING RISING
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